If your NDIS practitioner is also registered with AHPRA, the ad ban follows the service they give. It does not depend on who pays or on the worker's job title. Section 133 of the National Law bans some kinds of ads for a "regulated health service". Section 133(4) says that means a service provided by, or usually provided by, a health practitioner. So a testimonial about an occupational therapist's clinical work is banned, whether the NDIS, Medicare or a private client pays for it. The maximum penalty is $60,000 for a person and $120,000 for a company. It lands on whoever controls the ad.

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Key takeaways

  • The AHPRA ad ban is tied to the health service itself. Who pays and the worker's title do not change it.
  • Section 133(4) says a "regulated health service" is one "provided by, or usually provided by, a health practitioner."
  • A participant testimonial with consent can meet the NDIS Code of Conduct and still break Section 133 at the same time.
  • Section 133 targets "a person" who advertises. So the provider business that runs the website carries the risk.
  • NDIS providers that are not registered are not exempt. AHPRA rules follow each health worker they hire.

Where does the compliance line actually fall?

Most guides draw the line in the wrong place. They say the rules depend on who the worker is. In that view, a support worker follows one rulebook and an AHPRA-registered therapist follows another.

That is close, but the law draws the line somewhere else. The line runs through the service each person gives.

This matters because the same person can sit on both sides of it in a single week. An occupational therapist (OT) running a sensory session is giving a health service the law covers. The same OT helping a participant practise catching the bus may not be. The registration and the funding stay the same, yet the rule changes.

If you get this wrong, you might write one set of marketing for your whole team. Then you publish a genuine testimonial and break a law with a six-figure penalty. So it is worth reading what the law actually says, rather than what the summaries say.

What does Section 133 actually say?

AHPRA's ad rules come from Section 133 of the National Law. That is the main source, and it is short enough to quote.

Section 133(1) says a person must not advertise a health service, or a business that provides one, in a way that:

  • “is false, misleading or deceptive, or is likely to be misleading or deceptive”.
  • “offers a gift, discount or other inducement to attract a person to use the service, unless the advertisement also states the terms and conditions of the offer”.
  • “uses testimonials or purported testimonials about the service or business”.
  • “creates an unreasonable expectation of beneficial treatment”.
  • “directly or indirectly encourages the indiscriminate or unnecessary use of regulated health services”.

In plain words, your ads cannot mislead. Any offer must show its terms. You cannot use patient praise, real or made up. You cannot make people expect too much. And you cannot push people to use services they do not need.

The section itself sets the maximum penalty at $60,000 for a person and $120,000 for a company. Those figures come straight from the National Law as it stood at 10 April 2026 (National Law, Queensland version, which the other states and territories apply).

The testimonial line is the one that catches NDIS providers. It is a flat ban, with no exception for consent. That is exactly where it clashes with the NDIS rules.

Why the rule follows the service, not the person

Here is the part almost nobody quotes. Section 133(4) defines the key term:

"regulated health service means a service provided by, or usually provided by, a health practitioner."

National Law, Section 133(4)

Read that closely. It says nothing about who pays, and nothing about NDIS registration. It depends only on the kind of service, and on whether a health practitioner usually provides it.

That is why the funding stream is a red herring. A physio session is covered whether the NDIS funds it, Medicare pays a rebate or a participant pays cash. The ad rule does not check the invoice. It checks the service.

It also explains how one team can split. A support coordinator is usually not on the AHPRA register. When they do their job, that is generally not a service the law covers. But when an OT, physio, psychologist, speech pathologist or nurse gives clinical care, it is. Once your content describes the clinical work, you are advertising a covered health service. At that point, Section 133 applies.

For the fuller picture of what AHPRA's rules ban and allow, our guide to the AHPRA advertising guidelines in 2026 walks through each clause.

Two rulebooks, one testimonial, opposite answers

As an NDIS provider, you already work under the NDIS Code of Conduct. The NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission enforces it. The Code asks providers and workers to act with integrity, honesty and openness (National Disability Insurance Scheme (Code of Conduct) Rules 2018, register ID F2024C00048, via the NDIS Commission). It applies to all providers, registered or not.

The Code does not ban testimonials. So you could read the Code and get written consent from a participant. You could then publish a genuine review and feel you have followed every rule.

Then the same testimonial meets Section 133, and it fails.

Picture a real example. A participant writes: "My OT helped my son learn to feed himself, and we are so grateful." It is true, and you have consent. It also meets the Code's duty to be open. But it is a testimonial about the clinical work of an AHPRA-registered practitioner. So Section 133(1)(c) bans it in your ads.

So you have one testimonial, 2 rulebooks and opposite answers. The National Law wins, because a consent form cannot override a ban set in law. This is the trap. It catches careful providers because they did follow a rulebook. They just followed the wrong one for that piece of content. Our deeper guide on patient testimonials and AHPRA covers what you can and cannot publish.

Who carries the liability, the practitioner or the provider?

This is where provider businesses get a nasty surprise. Section 133 does not say "a registered health practitioner must not advertise." It says "a person must not advertise." The duty sits with whoever controls the ad.

In most NDIS businesses, that is the business itself, rather than the clinician. Your business owns the website, runs the social media accounts and signs off the brochures. So your business is responsible for the ads. If the content breaks the rule, your business faces the $120,000 company penalty.

There is one narrow exception. Section 133(2) says you do not commit an offence just because your business prints or publishes an ad for someone else. That protects a neutral printer or platform. It does not protect a provider who wrote and controls the copy.

In practice, it works like this. If your name is on the website and you decided what it says, the ad is yours. Handing the writing to a junior staff member or an agency does not move the risk off your business. Before you hand over the keys, check whether your marketing agency actually understands AHPRA.

What should a dual-regulated provider actually do?

You do not need a law degree. You need one habit. Before you publish anything, sort it by the service it describes.

Ask one question of any testimonial, case study, result claim or service page. Does it describe work that a health practitioner usually provides? If yes, treat it as an ad for a covered health service and hold it to Section 133. Now say it is only about everyday disability support, the kind other staff usually give. Then the National Law ad ban is not the main rule. The Code and consumer law still apply, though.

Three habits make this reliable in practice.

Separate your content by service, not by staff member. A page about therapy follows AHPRA rules. A page about daily living support follows the Code and consumer law. Do not mix clinical results into general support pages. If you do, the clinical content pulls the whole page under Section 133.

Kill clinical-outcome testimonials, keep service-quality ones carefully. A review that praises a therapist's clinical results has to go. A comment about your team being reliable or easy to talk to is different. It still needs consent, and it must not mislead. When in doubt, leave it out.

Write compliant from the first draft. Fixing a flagged website later costs more than writing it right once. That is why compliance-first copy exists. The rules shape the brief from the start, instead of being an edit at the end. For the wider marketing view, our NDIS marketing guide maps all 3 sets of rules that apply to providers.

This is general help for NDIS providers and the people who write their ads. It is not legal advice. The National Law, the NDIS Code of Conduct and AHPRA's guidelines each change from time to time. Check the current versions on their official sites, and get formal advice for big decisions.

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